Important Things To Consider Before Going Abroad

From aspirations turning into reality, and from a luxury to a necessity, pursuing education overseas has been a long-standing tradition in Indian families. From historical figures like Mahatma Gandhi to the perhaps fictional character of Devdas, we have all witnessed individuals relocating to foreign lands to advance their careers and develop new skills. For many, this represents a vital avenue for gaining global exposure and embarking on a fresh chapter in life. Yet, in the process, we frequently find ourselves wondering how and where to begin with this significant transition.

Let us examine the top 10 key factors to consider before moving abroad.

1. Education choice.

Given that the primary objective of your journey and the substantial financial investment is your education, this element occupies a central place in your planning. It is crucial to evaluate several dimensions of your intended field of study. First, examine your background and how it relates to what you plan to learn, ensuring that your educational choice helps you grow beyond your current knowledge and career foundation. Second, determine the depth of your interest in the subject and the associated professions that come with it. Many students tend to select a particular field or career path simply because they know seniors or relatives who achieved success through it. It is important to remember that technology and skill requirements evolve continuously. However, if you are genuinely passionate about the program, you will find ways to maximize your knowledge. Do not let current trends and market demand dictate a life-altering decision.

The educational framework in your home country often follows a different structure, and it is best to familiarize yourself with it beforehand by reviewing the curriculum and speaking with seniors from the same university or program. For countries where English is not the primary language, acquiring at least a basic command of the language is strongly advised to facilitate communication with locals, which will also greatly benefit your future job placements.

2. Job.

When choosing a course program, keep in mind the importance of evaluating the return on investment relative to your overall expenses. Look for programs that will drive your growth academically and professionally compared to your current standing. Earning a salary is important, but ensure that the employment also adds value to your resume, as your career trajectory depends on it. Network with professionals in the field; it is time to transition from Facebook to LinkedIn to seek advice and insights from their experiences.

3. Why abroad?

Aside from the reality that many choose to study abroad simply due to family traditions, peer influence, or unrealistic expectations, it is essential to understand what an international education truly offers. Beyond high employment prospects, it provides outstanding coursework, exceptional faculty, and the latest technological advancements. Furthermore, you gain exposure to non-traditional practical applications and projects rather than just textbook learning, along with a global perspective shaped by diverse nationalities and cultures. This is an opportunity to learn how to draw upon the best elements of the world to enrich your own life.

4. Location.

Although location is a factor when weighing job prospects, never compromise on the quality of the coursework or the university just for the perceived employment opportunities of a specific city or state. You can always relocate to another state for employment later on, as we are essentially nomads in a foreign country anyway. Remember that higher job availability also translates to greater competition, so think carefully and make wise choices.

5. Food.

One of the most prominent and legitimate concerns relates to food. Parents naturally worry about their children and dietary habits, particularly those from vegan, vegetarian, and Jain backgrounds. Without wishing to sound overly boastful, it is worth noting that Indians have established a strong presence in every part of the world, especially in nations offering robust education and career opportunities. Options for vegans and vegetarians are readily available, and most US cities have sizable Jain communities where roommates can be selected based on shared dietary habits. Although the availability of specialized Jain food outside is limited, certain establishments can customize meals upon request to exclude specific ingredients. The same applies to students with allergies, such as nuts or gluten, where a simple request will help prevent exposure to such items. Regarding carrying food items, you are permitted to bring pickles and homemade masalas, provided they are stored in strictly airtight packaging to prevent any leakage.

6. Excess packaging.

After spending most of our childhood and early adulthood in India, relocating abroad naturally sparks a desire to bring everything that makes us feel at home. However, it is vital to pack only what is truly essential. Clothing, particularly winter wear, is best purchased at your destination according to the local climate, since garments made in India are tailored for local weather conditions. Food supplies should be restricted to the bare minimum needed for your first week or two, giving you adequate time to explore your surroundings and stock up on groceries for the future.

7. Culture shock.

Every country has its own distinct lifestyle shaped by the upbringing and traditions of its people, which often differs greatly from our daily experiences at home. While it is wonderful to socialize and integrate, it is equally important to respect local customs and habits rather than imposing our own way of life on others. Gaining some awareness of the local culture beforehand helps prevent unintentional offenses caused by language or actions that might be considered normal back home. Avoid racial or physical stereotyping at all costs, and should you encounter such behavior, rely on legal and disciplinary channels to address the offense rather than taking matters into your own hands.

8. Handling Finances –

Keep your money in a way that does not attract unwanted attention from people around you. Always stay vigilant about your environment. It is wise to carry a small amount of cash alongside travel cards to ensure your funds remain secure and accessible wherever you go. Traveller cheques are largely obsolete and are rarely accepted at most locations.

9. Maps and Applications –

As you navigate and discover your new environment, keep physical road maps and public transit guides with you. These simplify things initially since all major spots are clearly detailed. Do not forget to pack a pair of comfortable walking shoes, because even if you lose your way, your feet will thank you! Modern smartphones also feature reliable map apps that offer real-time directions with nearly 99% accuracy.

10. Important Paperwork -

Always keep a set of photocopies of your university acceptance letter or I20 and your passport with you during your initial days abroad. Later on, your student ID card can serve this purpose. Make sure to carry extra copies of your educational certificates as well. Your financial records and banking papers must be kept securely in a private location that only you can easily reach.

The main lesson from this guide serves as an 11th bonus point: now is the moment to act with maturity and responsibility. Stepping away from the safety net of your household might be your first independent experience, so be mindful of all your actions and remember that precaution is better than cure. Without sounding too lecturing, I will conclude with one final piece of guidance,

Never take things for granted, always investigate thoroughly, stay well prepared, and remain ready for unforeseen surprises.

- Anagha Bailur, (Sr. Counsellor, Imperial Overseas)